Phil Windley

Morning Session · 7:14

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0:27 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – I don't mean privacy. I mean it's private to

0:29 Amazon. They own it. We call these administrative identity systems because

0:35 they're designed to administer identity for a specific purpose in a specific

0:39 domain. In this case, it's Amazon, but you know, there are millions of them. The

0:46 system, the identifiers, how they work are owned and controlled by Amazon. They're

0:52 the subject of Amazon's terms and conditions. They're useful for

0:57 establishing trust within a domain, but they're not useful for establishing trust

1:03 across domains. People are party to dozens, hundreds, thousands of these

1:11 things. I have over a thousand entries in my one password.

1:17 In contrast, decentralized identity flips that model. The person becomes the center

1:24 of trust and credentials about that trust flow through protocols rather than

1:29 platforms. Unlike the decentralized identity model, decentralized identity

1:36 provides a consistent experience for interacting with all of the relationships

1:40 in your digital life. But decentralization alone isn't enough. What we really need is

1:46 what I think is called first-person identity, a way for people to act as

1:52 themselves online, not as managed account. I like the term first person identity

1:57 better than decentralized because it's more clearly distinguishes that identity

2:02 is based on the individual, the first party in a relationship. First person

2:08 describes an idea that most people understand naturally. We're taught about

2:12 we're taught this in grade school. First person is I, me, myself, mine. First

2:20 person describes precisely the kind of thinking that will allow people to create

2:24 their own online relationships without an intermediating administrator like a social

2:30 network. In first-person identity, you might have relationships and credentials

2:35 from your employer, from your bank, from your school, from the driver's license

2:39 bureau, and so on. You can use these alone or in combination to prove things about

2:45 yourself. In first-person identity, people are the integration point for information

2:51 about themselves. ourselves. Now, why does this matter so much? It matters because

2:58 something essential is missing in our digital lives. Maybe.

3:16 There we go. The real challenge online isn't utility or convenience. its

3:22 proximity. In the physical world, we're next to each other. We rely on tacit

3:28 knowledge that we gain from our senses to see when we see and speak with people. We

3:36 use this tacit information to establish trust. We don't have that online. Online,

3:44 we interact at a distance through screens and systems and platforms that usually are

3:50 not controlled by us. Our relationships are mediated by companies rather than

3:56 being direct. Let's talk about what that distance costs us and how endorsement

4:03 rather than control can close it. Descartes didn't say, I have a Google

4:09 login, therefore I am. He said, I think, therefore I am. We exist independent of

4:18 anything else around us. Now, that's where endorsement comes in. It bridges the gap

4:29 of distance. It allows people or anything half a world away to trust who you are

4:38 because your own state endorses what you're saying, your assertions that you're

4:45 making. SEDI, State Endorsed Digital Identity, doesn't give you an identity.

4:50 You already have one. Rather, SEDI endorses it. It provides the assurance we

4:56 need to act confidently across digital distances. So the problem isn't that we

5:02 lack digital IDs. We've got plenty of those. I've got a thousand. It's that we

5:07 lack standing in the online world. We are ghosts existing only through the grace of

5:14 some company. We are not embodied autonomous agents. SEDI changes that.

5:23 Again, it doesn't create your identity. It endorses it and gives you the ability to

5:29 act across distance that can lead to something much bigger. A chance to reclaim

5:35 our digital freedom. First-person identity represents a chance for us to declare our

5:42 independence in the digital realm. to regain the freedom to act as ourselves.

5:49 SEDI enables that by supporting the individual and giving each of us a place

5:55 to stand online. Freedom in a digital world begins when we act from our own

6:01 identity, not one assigned to us and mediated by someone else. This is our

6:09 moment to build a digital world that honors human dignity. A world where we are

6:16 free to live and act as ourselves, as digital citizens rather than digital

6:24 subjects. If we don't build it, someone else will. And it will reflect their

6:30 goals, goals that probably don't align with the ones we think they should have.

6:38 For Utah, this is a chance to lead by example, demonstrating that trust in

6:45 identity can scale without surveillance. Across the US, SEDI can mark a shift from

6:53 digital subjects to digital citizens, people who live effective online lives

6:58 with agency and respect. We have the opportunity to build a digital world that

7:04 respects human dignity, a world where people are free to live and act for

7:10 themselves. Let's not squander that opportunity. community.